How To Make Smart Financial Goals

How to make SMART financial goals. Welcome to my series, How To Use Money To Make You Happier.

In the introduction section, I gave some stats and mentioned a few reasons for starting this series.

I am going to break this series into a couple of steps:

1. Introduction
2. Make SMART financial goals
3. Create a budget
   1. Income
   2. Expenses
   3. Needs and wants
4. Debts
   1. Difference between good and bad debt
   2. Pay off debt
   3. Use credit to your advantage
5. Give to charity

SMART Goals

It must be borne in mind that the tragedy of life doesn’t lie in not reaching your goal. The tragedy lies in having no goals to reach – Benjamin Mays

I am a big fan of having goals that are SMART. Your financial goals need to be specific, measurable, agreed upon, realistic, and time-based.

Your financial goals must be defined and clear to you. It should be obtainable and you need to know and find out when it has been achieved. It needs to be agreed either by you, by everyone in the family or household, within the time frame to achieve the goals.

Three Kinds of Financial Goals

I want you to take a piece of paper and a pen and write down your goals.

Divide your goals into three parts.

The short-term goals are those that you want to achieve between 1 and 3 years.

Car repairs, home repairs, home improvements, vacation, personal items, credit card payment, student loan payments, insurance, rent or mortgage payment, emergency fund, and any other day to day expenses come under short term goals.

Medium-term goals are those that you want to achieve between 4 and 10 years.

Saving for a down payment on a house, debt payments, saving to buy a car, are examples of medium-term goals.

Long terms goals are those that you want to achieve after 10 years from now.

Saving for retirement, paying off your mortgage, saving for your children’s education are examples of a long-term goal.

When you set goals, you are setting a foundation upon which to build your future.

The goal of this series is for you to use your money to make you happier. As a result, you need to focus on the fact that your goals are there, so you do not worry, have shelter, food, enjoy your hobbies, have a car, go on vacations and save for your children.

Specific

A specific goal needs to answer which, why, where, who and what you want to achieve.

The what goal could be to save, so you can tour Europe.

You might want to pay off your mortgage in the next fifteen years. A goal could also be that you want to retire by 55. Another example would be, you want to go to the gym four times a week.

The why goal is there for a reason. Why do you want to tour Europe? Do you want to see different countries? Do you want to experience different foods and cultures? Why do you want to pay off your mortgage in the next fifteen years?

The why has to be aligned with your goals, values, vision, and mission about your life. There needs to be a link here. Once that link is there, you will be happier.

The where goal looks at what gym you want to join to go four times a week?

The who looks at everyone else involved in your life. If you are single then that is good also. If you are married or living with someone, then the who looks at all the other people involved in your life who might be impacted by this goal.

The which factor looks at the exercises you will do to stay in shape. The other factor is which countries do you want to visit in Europe?

Measurable

The measurable aspect will look at how much. How much looks at the amount of money you have to save to go to Europe. How much do you need to save to retire at 55? How much is the mortgage and what will it take to get it accomplished? You need to measure; how much you are saving monthly or quarterly for that vacation.

Achievable

The financial goal needs to be achievable. As you get closer to your goal, you will feel good and motivated. Do not create some pie in the sky.

Realistic

Keep in mind all those around you. If you have a mortgage, two car payments, and a couple of kids, then making a goal to save $40,000 in a year is not a realistic goal.

Time-Based

Your goals need to be based on a time limit.

I want to show you, how you can do a SMART goal to pay off your mortgage or student loan in 20 years.

‘I want to pay off my student loan in 20 years’. ‘We want to pay off our mortgage in 20 years’. This is an example of a specific goal.

‘The balance of my student loan is $ 20,000, I want to bring it to zero by 2039’.

‘We want to pay off our mortgage of $250,000 by 2039 is another example of a measurable goal’.

If you are a single professional and making decent money, then maybe paying off $ 20,000 in student loans over a 20-year period is attainable. The same is possible for the mortgage.

In order for the goal to be realistic then your income and lifestyle need to match the goal.

The 20 years is the time-based goal.

Take some time and complete this assignment.

Thanks for reading and do write back to me as to how you are coming along with this and if you have any challenges.

Photo Credits: bongkarn thanyakij Andrea Piacquadio